In the presence of Tetrepressor, expression of the gene of interest—in this case, Oct4—is effectively turned off. Adding tetracycline reverses this repression, allowing precise control of the expression level (Figure 2). HT1080 cells were transduced with or without Lenti6.3-TetR virus particles (available through Invitrogen Custom Services) at various MOIs (1, 5, 10, and 30), followed by transduction with or without Lenti6.3-OCT4 virus at a multiplicity of infection (MOI) of 5 as indicated. UntransducedHT1080 cells were used as a negative control. Panel A shows western blot analysis of Oct4 protein expression (top) and TetR protein (bottom). Lane 1: Positive controls, cells transfected with pLenti6.3 Oct4 (top) and pLenti6.3 tetR(bottom) plasmids; Lane 2: Mock-transduced cells; Lane 3: Cells transduced with Lenti6.3-OCT4 virus as a control for Oct4; Lane 8: Cells transduced with Lenti6.3-TetR virus as a control for tetR. Panel B shows relative expression levels of each protein, based on band intensities shown in Panel A, compared to that of Oct4 control (Lane 3) and tetR control (Lane 8) as 100%.